Boehringer Ingelheim and AbbVie announce global collaboration on promising immunology compounds

AbbVie and Boehringer Ingelheim will share responsibility for future clinical development and establish a Joint Steering Committee
  • Anti-IL-23 antibody now in Phase 3 for psoriasis demonstrated greater efficacy over ustekinumab in Phase 2 clinical studies with a potential for quarterly dosing 
  • Potential to become best-in-class treatment in psoriasis with additional Phase 2 development in Crohn’s disease, psoriatic arthritis and asthma; observed safety profile is consistent with the IL-23 class
  • AbbVie also gains rights to an anti-CD-40 antibody currently in Phase 1 development; next steps of clinical development are led by Boehringer Ingelheim 
AbbVie (NYSE: ABBV) and Boehringer Ingelheim announced  a global collaboration to develop and commercialize BI 655066, an anti-IL-23 monoclonal biologic antibody in Phase 3 development for psoriasis. AbbVie and Boehringer Ingelheim also are evaluating the potential of this biologic therapy in Crohn’s disease, psoriatic arthritis and asthma. In addition to the anti-IL-23 antibody, AbbVie gains rights to an anti-CD-40 antibody, BI 655064, currently in Phase 1 development. Boehringer Ingelheim will retain responsibility for further development of BI 655064, and AbbVie may elect to advance the program after completion of certain undisclosed clinical achievements. 

“This collaboration positions BI 655066 as AbbVie’s lead investigational compound in psoriasis, complementing our robust immunology pipeline,” saidLogo AbbVie Michael E. Severino, M.D., executive vice president and chief scientific officer, AbbVie. “Our expertise in developing and commercializing the world’s leading biologic, combined with Boehringer Ingelheim’s clinical success to-date will enable us to offer patients a new treatment option with the potential to meaningfully improve the standard of care.”

“Our Immunology R&D teams have successfully brought forward compounds that have the potential to transform the way immune diseases are treated. I believe the collaboration with AbbVie is the best way to ensure broad access for patients to BI 655066 and BI 655064,” said Dr. Michel Pairet, Member of the Board of Managing Directors responsible for R&D nonclinical at Boehringer Ingelheim. “Our company remains strongly committed to establishing immunology as a core area of expertise and building our pipeline and capabilities in this important therapeutic area.”

Recent Phase 2 head-to-head study results in patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis showed that BI 655066 had greater efficacy over ustekinumab1, a commonly used treatment for this life-impacting skin condition. After nine months, 69 percent of patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis maintained clear or almost clear skin (PASI 90) with BI 655066 in the higher dose group compared to 30 percent of patients on ustekinumab.1 Patients also achieved this skin clearance faster (approximately eight weeks versus approximately 16 weeks) and for more than two months longer (≥ 32 weeks versus 24 weeks) than those on ustekinumab.  In addition, completely clear skin (PASI 100) was maintained after nine months in nearly triple the percentage of patients on BI 655066 compared with ustekinumab (43 percent versus 15 percent).1 

BI 655066 is administered as a subcutaneous injection and was generally well-tolerated in the 12-week treatment portion of the Phase 2 study. Serious adverse events were reported for patients in the BI 655066 18mg treatment group (7.0%) and ustekinumab group (2.5%), while there were no serious adverse events in the 90 mg and 180 mg treatment groups. One patient discontinued treatment in the BI 655066 18mg dose group. The most common adverse events across the BI 655066 treatment groups were common cold and headache, at 7.3 – 11.6% across the dose groups and 2.4 – 7.0%, respectively. The most common adverse events in the ustekinumab group were common cold, injection site pain and redness, sore throat and myalgia; each of which occurred in 5.0% of patients. 

BI 655066 is in Phase 2 development for Crohn’s disease and asthma, and is about to enter Phase 2 development for psoriatic arthritis. In addition, Phase 2 data for Crohn’s disease will be presented at an upcoming medical meeting. 
 
More than 100 million people suffer from psoriasis, a chronic, systemic, immune-mediated disease.2  Psoriasis is a chronic skin disease of scaling and inflammation and can result in severe physical discomfort and disability.

Financial Terms

Under the terms of the license agreement, AbbVie will make an initial upfront payment of US$ 595 million. Boehringer Ingelheim will be eligible to receive additional development and regulatory milestone payments and royalties on net sales, the terms of which are not disclosed. In the initial period, the companies will share the responsibility for future development of BI 655066. AbbVie will be solely responsible for commercialization of BI 655066, while Boehringer Ingelheim will retain an option to co-promote the compound in asthma. The companies will also establish a joint Steering Committee for the development as well as the initial commercialization phase. 

The transaction is subject to customary closing conditions and clearance under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act.

About BI 655066

BI 655066 selectively blocks IL-23, a key protein involved in skin inflammation which has been linked to an overactive immune system, and is one of the key drivers of psoriasis. 

NB: BI 655066 is not approved by regulatory authorities and its safety and efficacy is being investigated.

About BI 655064

BI 655064 is an antagonistic anti-CD40 antibody. The CD40-CD40L pathway may play a major role in immune disease such as lupus nephritis, Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis. 

NB: BI 655064 is not approved by regulatory authorities and its safety and efficacy is being investigated.

References

1K Papp et al. 2015. Onset and duration of clinical response following treatment with a selective IL-23p19 inhibitor (BI 655066) compared with ustekinumab in patients with moderate-to-severe chronic plaque psoriasis. 24th European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology (EADV) congress, Copenhagen, Denmark, 7-11th October 2015 [Presentation About Psoriasis. National Psoriasis Foundation website. http://www.psoriasis.org/about-psoriasis. Accessed on February 26, 2015.

2About Psoriasis. National Psoriasis Foundation website. http://www.psoriasis.org/about-psoriasis. Accessed on February 26, 2015.

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